MEDIA RELEASE: The GSA to mark centenary of his death with first exhibition dedicated to Eugène Bourdon

July 1, 2016


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Eugene Bourdon, centre, will staff and students of the Architecture department
at The Glasgow School of Art (GSA Archives and Collections)

The GSA
has announced today, 1 July 2016, that it will mark the contribution of Eug
ène Bourdon to the institution
in a special exhibition later this year.
The
first ever Professor of Architectural Design at The Glasgow School of Art
, Bourdon brought the Beaux Art system of architectural education
from Paris to Glasgow. His archive of drawings and watercolours, correspondence
and other material is held in GSA Archives and Collections and will form the
basis of this first ever exhibition devoted to Bourdon. The announcement was
made on the centenary of Bourdon’s death 
at Hardecourt-aux-Bois on the first day of the Battle of the
Somme.  Eug
ène Bourdon: From the Classroom to the Battlefield will run in the Reid
Building from 5 November –
4 December
2016.
“The Beaux Arts
system of architectural education consists of giving the foremost place to the
Study of Design. It is assumed, as a matter of course, that the architect must
have a complete training as a practical builder and as a man of business, and
that he must be a man of education
in a word, he
must be a professional man. But these qualities, though necessary, are not
sufficient to make an architect that is, an artist. Design is the proper
function of the architect, and the training of young architects to design is
the most important duty of architectural educators”
Eugène Bourdon
Eugène Bourdon was appointed as
the first ever Professor of Architectural Design at The Glasgow School of Art
in 2004 where he taught up until the outbreak of WWI. An architect and educator
he was also a reservist in the French army and although 44 at the outbreak of WWI
he answered the call to arms. By 2016 he had reached
the rank of staff captain in the 78th Brigade,
had twice been mentioned in Army Orders and was awarded the Croix de la Legion
d’Honneur, the Croix de Guerre and the British Military Cross.
Throughout his time on the Western Front he
maintained a regular correspondence with the GSA even directing the teaching.
He was among the almost 30,000 men killed on the first day of the Battle of the
Somme.

Eugene Bourdon, Design for a Theatre (1894) GSA Archives and Collections

The exhibition will showcase the Bourdon
holdings in Archives and Collections of The Glasgow School of Art featuring
some of the over 100 architectural drawings he produced in the 1890s, whilst he
was a student of the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, photographs and material
from his time at the GSA and correspondence from the Western Front.
This will be the first ever exhibition
dedicated to Bourdon and will highlight many of these previously unseen works.
Ends
Further
information
Lesley
Booth
07799414474
@GSofAMedia
Notes
for Editors
  • The
    building housing the Mackintosh School of Architecture is named after Bourdon and
    holds a bronze memorial to him.

  • The
    Glasgow School of Art Archives and Collections holds a stained glass memorial
    to Bourdon by Robert Anning Bell. This is on display in the Window on
    Mackintosh Visitor Centre in the Reid Building.

EUGENE BOURDON
Eugène Bourdon was born in Paris on 16 July
1870 and educated at the Condorcet Lycée, receiving the degree of
Bachelier-des-lettres in 1888. He then spent eight years at the École des
Beaux-Arts in Paris studying the atelier, where he was awarded many medals and
prizes.
After
obtaining his diploma, Bourdon went on to employment in the French Government
as an inspector for the Exposition Universelle. In 1900 Bourdon travelled to
New York, but little is known or has been recorded about this time in the US.
Upon
returning to France, Bourdon soon received his invitation from Glasgow to
teach, and was later appointed the first Professor of Architectural Design at
the new Glasgow School of Architecture in 1904. Steadily improving and
expanding under his leadership, Bourdon’s impact was widely recognised at GSA.
The drawings in the collection date from Bourdon’s time as a student, bringing
them over with him as examples for GSA students.
He
returned with enthusiastic patriotism to military duty for France in 1914. As
Capitaine à l’État Major, Bourdon was soon in active service on the Western
Front, but was killed in action at the Somme on the evening of 1st July 1916.

The exhibition will showcase the Bourdon
holdings in Archives and Collections of The Glasgow School of Art featuring
some of the over 100 architectural drawings he produced in the 1890s, whilst he
was a student of the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, photographs and material
from his time at the GSA and correspondence from the Western Front. 
This will be the first ever exhibition
dedicated to Bourdon and will highlight many of these previously unseen works.